Discrediting Reality

Salvador Domingo Felipe Jacinto Dalí i Domènech, 1st Marqués de Dalí de Pubol, was born 111 years ago today. “A nice round number,” he is not reported to have not said to anyone about this or any other number, except round ones, today or any other day.

Salvador Dalí was the most local of artists—many street scenes in his works replicate from childhood memory the turn-of-the-century streets of his hometown of Figueres, many beach-scapes are photorealistic recreations of the rocks and outcroppings and jetties of the nearby Port Lligat beaches he loved—and his works bring viewers into a yet more local setting: his mind and his dreams.

His body is interred in a crypt in the Dalí Theatre and Museum in Figueres, across the street from the church in which he was baptized and received his first communion.

Dalí’s popularity as an artist has never really had peaks and valleys; his work started to attract notice when he was in his mid-20s and his course through life took him from attention-getting to admired to loved to beloved, and now he is thought of as one of the major visual artists of the 20th century.

His self-promoting persona sometimes outshone the creations but at times it was his chief creation.

And for $30 from various websites, you can purchase a melting wristwatch, as seen at top, a visual reference to one of Dalí’s most famous paintings: The Persistence of Memory.

The year before TPoM was painted, Dalí formulated his “paranoiac-critical method,” cultivating self-induced psychotic hallucinations in order to create art. “The difference between a madman and me,” he said, “is that I am not mad.”—The Museum of Modern Art, MoMA Highlights, New York: revised 2004

To further quote Dalí, he set out to master “the usual paralyzing tricks of eye-fooling,” and “the most imperialist fury of precision,” but only, he said, “to systematize confusion and thus to help discredit completely the world of reality.” It was not enough to be paint with precision a landscape that can not exist, Dalí also had to embody surrealism in life, he insisted on living a life that was utterly surreal. Or “Surreal.” Usually with a walking stick.

dali-melting-time-clock

Ah, but how he would have loved the fact we can now manufacture—and sell!—functioning melting watches.

In honor of the grand master’s 111th, here is a look at his theatrical and somehow cozy home in Cadaques, in which he and his beloved wife Gala lived from the 1940s through the ’70s. He purchased several homes and combined them, installing hallways to nowhere, trapdoors, and windows everywhere, no two the same size or shape:

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This weekend’s “Occupy Daily Prompt,” the DP Alternative, offered several photos to reflect on.

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10 comments

  1. LRose · May 11, 2015

    I have one of these Dali clocks (not the one pictured). “Functional” is a very loose term. It’s a great conversation piece, though!

    Liked by 1 person

  2. rogershipp · May 11, 2015

    One of my favorite artists.

    Liked by 1 person

    • Mark Aldrich · May 11, 2015

      Mine as well, Roger. Thank you for taking the time to send a comment, as you often do!

      Liked by 1 person

      • rogershipp · May 11, 2015

        Comments are much more enlightening to read than a mere star! Even a short blerp… It’s nice to converse and know what another is thinking!

        Liked by 1 person

  3. abodyofhope · May 11, 2015

    I have always enjoyed the work of Dali. I see more and more artists emulating him today. 111 is my lucky number, too- so happy birthday, Sal! 🙂
    Awesome post!

    Liked by 1 person

  4. livingonchi · May 12, 2015

    I would LOVE to live in a house like that!

    Liked by 1 person

  5. mj6969 · May 13, 2015

    Dali – a fascinating man – and it’s even more interesting to know and understand that he chose to live his art – literally – embracing it in his lifestyle – so we are lucky to understand that it truly was a part of his being – that he lived, breathed and thought his creative self.

    Great article Mark 😀

    Liked by 1 person

  6. Pingback: Today in History: May 11 | The Gad About Town

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