A magazine called The Little Review began publishing sections—episodes—from James Joyce’s work in progress, Ulysses between 1918 and 1920. The publication of one section, “Nausicaä,” in 1920 led to an obscenity prosecution. The issue of the publication was declared obscene and thus, all further publication of Joyce’s novel, in sections or complete, was banned in America. Until August 7, 1934.
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In the street, the first thing he saw was a squad of soldiers who had been burrowing into the hillside opposite, making one of the thousands of dugouts in which the Japanese apparently intended to resist invasion, hill by hill, life for life; the soldiers were coming out of the hole, where they should have been safe, and blood was running from their heads, chests, and backs. They were silent and dazed.
 
Under what seemed to be a local dust cloud, the day grew darker and darker.—John Hersey, “Hiroshima,” The New Yorker, August 31, 1946

The United States Of America became the first—and to this date, the only—nation to use a nuclear weapon against an enemy nation in war on this date in 1945. The Enola Gay, a Boeing B-29 Superfortress bomber, flew a mission over Japan and dropped a bomb code-named “Little Boy” on the city of Hiroshima.

Hiroshima was selected as a target in part because Tokyo was already “rubble” after a long bombing campaign. Kyoto was also favored. Hiroshima, unlike Kyoto, had a large military district.
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The first traffic light was installed in London in December 1868 outside Parliament. It used wooden arms to indicate stop and go during the day and gas lights (red and green) for nighttime use. It was manually operated, and it only lasted a month as the rig exploded in January 1869 and killed the police officer who was operating it that day.

A police officer in Salt Lake City, Utah, is credited with inventing the electric traffic light in 1912, but no traffic control system—no electric traffic control system—was installed until August 5, 1914, one hundred and two years ago today, at the busy intersection of East 105th Street and Euclid Avenue in Cleveland, Ohio.
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